"modlitva" meaning in All languages combined

See modlitva on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Czech]

IPA: /ˈmodlitʋa/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈmodlitva/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meldʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *modliti Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ Proto-Slavic *-tva Proto-Slavic *modlitva Old Czech modlitva Inherited from Proto-Slavic *modlitva. By surface analysis, modliti + -tva. Etymology templates: {{ety|zlw-ocs|:inh|sla-pro:*modlitva|:af<surf>|modliti|-tva|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meldʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *modliti Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ Proto-Slavic *-tva Proto-Slavic *modlitva Old Czech modlitva [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*maldī́ˀtei", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*modliti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tu-eh₂", "id" : "nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tweh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*twāˀ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-tva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*modlitva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "sla-pro", ":inh", "ine-bsl-pro:*maldī́ˀtei" ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*modliti", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "modliti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "-tva", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "By surface analysis,", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix", "is_invisible" : "tree" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "modlitva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }" data-lang="zlw-ocs" data-title="modlitva"> Inherited from Proto-Slavic *modlitva. By surface analysis, modliti + -tva., {{ety|zlw-ocs|:inh|sla-pro:*modlitva|:af<surf>|modliti|-tva|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meldʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *modliti Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ Proto-Slavic *-tva Proto-Slavic *modlitva Old Czech modlitva Inherited from Proto-Slavic *modlitva. By surface analysis, modliti + -tva. Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-noun|f}} modlitva f Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], modlitva [nominative, singular], modlitvě [dual, nominative], modlitvy [nominative, plural], modlitvy [genitive, singular], modlitvú [dual, genitive], modlitev [genitive, plural], modlitvě [dative, singular], modlitvama [dative, dual], modlitvám [dative, plural], modlitvu [accusative, singular], modlitvě [accusative, dual], modlitvy [accusative, plural], modlitvo [singular, vocative], modlitvě [dual, vocative], modlitvy [plural, vocative], modlitvě [locative, singular], modlitvú [dual, locative], modlitvách [locative, plural], modlitvú [instrumental, singular], modlitvama [dual, instrumental], modlitvami [instrumental, plural], modlitba [alternative]
  1. prayer Tags: feminine

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meldʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *modliti Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ Proto-Slavic *-tva Proto-Slavic *modlitva From *modliti (“to pray”) + *-tva. Etymology templates: {{ety|sla-pro|:af|*modliti<t:to pray>|*-tva|text=1|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meldʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *modliti Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ Proto-Slavic *-tva Proto-Slavic *modlitva [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*maldī́ˀtei", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*modliti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tu-eh₂", "id" : "nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tweh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*twāˀ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-tva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*modlitva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }" data-lang="sla-pro" data-title="*modlitva"> From *modliti (“to pray”) + *-tva., {{ety|sla-pro|:af|*modliti<t:to pray>|*-tva|text=1|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meldʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *modliti Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ Proto-Slavic *-tva Proto-Slavic *modlitva From *modliti (“to pray”) + *-tva. Head templates: {{sla-noun|f|head=*modlitva}} *modlitva f Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|modlitva|g=f|stem=a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], modlitva [nominative, singular], modlitvě [dual, nominative], modlitvy [nominative, plural], modlitvy [genitive, singular], modlitvu [dual, genitive], modlitvъ [genitive, plural], modlitvě [dative, singular], modlitvama [dative, dual], modlitvamъ [dative, plural], modlitvǫ [accusative, singular], modlitvě [accusative, dual], modlitvy [accusative, plural], modlitvojǫ [instrumental, singular], modlitvǫ [instrumental, singular], modlitvama [dual, instrumental], modlitvami [instrumental, plural], modlitvě [locative, singular], modlitvu [dual, locative], modlitvasъ [locative, plural], modlitvaxъ [locative, plural], modlitvo [singular, vocative], modlitvě [dual, vocative], modlitvy [plural, vocative]
  1. prayer Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "malítva",
                  "word": "малі́тва"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
                  "lang_code": "rue",
                  "roman": "molýtva",
                  "word": "моли́тва"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "molýtva",
                  "word": "моли́тва"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "molítva",
              "word": "моли́тва"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "molítva",
              "word": "моли́тва"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "molitva",
          "word": "молитва"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "molitva",
              "word": "молитва"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Glagolitic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "molitva",
              "word": "ⰿⱁⰾⰻⱅⰲⰰ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "molítva",
          "word": "моли́тва"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "molitva",
          "word": "молитва"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "мо̀литва"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "mòlitva"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "modlitba"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "modlitva"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "lang_code": "csb",
          "word": "mòdlëtwa"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "modlitwa"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "modlitwa"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "modlitwa"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "moglitwa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "modlitba"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "hsb",
              "word": "modlitwa"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "dsb",
              "word": "módlitwa"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "molitfă"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "molitvă"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "lang_code": "sah",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "meliippe",
          "word": "мэлииппэ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "lang_code": "sah",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "malïïppa",
          "word": "малыыппа"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Non-Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*meldʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meldʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "*-yeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_forming_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*-éyeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyeti"
    ],
    [
      "*maldī́ˀtei",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/maldī́ˀtei"
    ],
    [
      "*modliti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/modliti"
    ],
    [
      "*-tus",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-eh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-tu-eh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tweh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*twāˀ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/twāˀ"
    ],
    [
      "*-tva",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tva"
    ],
    [
      "*modliti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/modliti"
    ],
    [
      "*-tva",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tva"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "*modliti<t:to pray>",
        "4": "*-tva",
        "text": "1",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meldʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *modliti\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-tva\nProto-Slavic *modlitva\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*maldī́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*modliti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tu-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tweh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*twāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-tva\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*modlitva\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*modlitva\">\nFrom *modliti (“to pray”) + *-tva.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "*modliti<t:to pray>",
        "4": "*-tva",
        "text": "1",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meldʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *modliti\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-tva\nProto-Slavic *modlitva\nFrom *modliti (“to pray”) + *-tva.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meldʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *modliti\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-tva\nProto-Slavic *modlitva\nFrom *modliti (“to pray”) + *-tva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "*modlitva"
      },
      "expansion": "*modlitva f",
      "name": "sla-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modlitva",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/modlitva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tva",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prayer"
      ],
      "id": "en-modlitva-sla-pro-noun-Jf42EIOS",
      "links": [
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "modlitva"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "modlitba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*meldʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meldʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "*-yeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_forming_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*-éyeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyeti"
    ],
    [
      "*maldī́ˀtei",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/maldī́ˀtei"
    ],
    [
      "*modliti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/modliti"
    ],
    [
      "*-tus",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-eh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-tu-eh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tweh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*twāˀ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/twāˀ"
    ],
    [
      "*-tva",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tva"
    ],
    [
      "*modlitva",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/modlitva"
    ],
    [
      "*modlitva",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/modlitva"
    ],
    [
      "modliti",
      "modliti#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-tva",
      "-tva#Old_Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*modlitva",
        "4": ":af<surf>",
        "5": "modliti",
        "6": "-tva",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meldʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *modliti\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-tva\nProto-Slavic *modlitva\nOld Czech modlitva\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*maldī́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*modliti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tu-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tweh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*twāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-tva\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*modlitva\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"sla-pro\", \":inh\", \"ine-bsl-pro:*maldī́ˀtei\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*modliti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"modliti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-tva\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"modlitva\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-ocs\" data-title=\"modlitva\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *modlitva. By surface analysis, modliti + -tva.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*modlitva",
        "4": ":af<surf>",
        "5": "modliti",
        "6": "-tva",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meldʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *modliti\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-tva\nProto-Slavic *modlitva\nOld Czech modlitva\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *modlitva. By surface analysis, modliti + -tva.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meldʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *modliti\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-tva\nProto-Slavic *modlitva\nOld Czech modlitva\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *modlitva. By surface analysis, modliti + -tva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitba",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "modlitva f",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech terms suffixed with -tva",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prayer"
      ],
      "id": "en-modlitva-zlw-ocs-noun-Jf42EIOS",
      "links": [
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmodlitʋa/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmodlitva/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "modlitva"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "modlitba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*meldʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meldʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "*-yeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_forming_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*-éyeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyeti"
    ],
    [
      "*maldī́ˀtei",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/maldī́ˀtei"
    ],
    [
      "*modliti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/modliti"
    ],
    [
      "*-tus",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-eh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-tu-eh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tweh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*twāˀ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/twāˀ"
    ],
    [
      "*-tva",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tva"
    ],
    [
      "*modlitva",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/modlitva"
    ],
    [
      "*modlitva",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/modlitva"
    ],
    [
      "modliti",
      "modliti#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-tva",
      "-tva#Old_Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*modlitva",
        "4": ":af<surf>",
        "5": "modliti",
        "6": "-tva",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meldʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *modliti\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-tva\nProto-Slavic *modlitva\nOld Czech modlitva\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*maldī́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*modliti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tu-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tweh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*twāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-tva\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*modlitva\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"sla-pro\", \":inh\", \"ine-bsl-pro:*maldī́ˀtei\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*modliti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"modliti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-tva\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"modlitva\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-ocs\" data-title=\"modlitva\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *modlitva. By surface analysis, modliti + -tva.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*modlitva",
        "4": ":af<surf>",
        "5": "modliti",
        "6": "-tva",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meldʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *modliti\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-tva\nProto-Slavic *modlitva\nOld Czech modlitva\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *modlitva. By surface analysis, modliti + -tva.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meldʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *modliti\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-tva\nProto-Slavic *modlitva\nOld Czech modlitva\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *modlitva. By surface analysis, modliti + -tva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitba",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "modlitva f",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Old Czech entries with etymology texts",
        "Old Czech entries with etymology trees",
        "Old Czech entries with etymon",
        "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Czech feminine nouns",
        "Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns",
        "Old Czech lemmas",
        "Old Czech nouns",
        "Old Czech nouns with reducible stem",
        "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meldʰ-",
        "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Czech terms suffixed with -tva",
        "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prayer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmodlitʋa/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmodlitva/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "modlitva"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "malítva",
                  "word": "малі́тва"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
                  "lang_code": "rue",
                  "roman": "molýtva",
                  "word": "моли́тва"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "molýtva",
                  "word": "моли́тва"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "molítva",
              "word": "моли́тва"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "molítva",
              "word": "моли́тва"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "molitva",
          "word": "молитва"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "molitva",
              "word": "молитва"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Glagolitic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "molitva",
              "word": "ⰿⱁⰾⰻⱅⰲⰰ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "molítva",
          "word": "моли́тва"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "molitva",
          "word": "молитва"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "мо̀литва"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "mòlitva"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "modlitba"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "modlitva"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "lang_code": "csb",
          "word": "mòdlëtwa"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "modlitwa"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "modlitwa"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "modlitwa"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "moglitwa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "modlitba"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "hsb",
              "word": "modlitwa"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "dsb",
              "word": "módlitwa"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "molitfă"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "molitvă"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "lang_code": "sah",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "meliippe",
          "word": "мэлииппэ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "lang_code": "sah",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "malïïppa",
          "word": "малыыппа"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Non-Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*meldʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meldʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "*-yeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_forming_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*-éyeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyeti"
    ],
    [
      "*maldī́ˀtei",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/maldī́ˀtei"
    ],
    [
      "*modliti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/modliti"
    ],
    [
      "*-tus",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-eh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-tu-eh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tweh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*twāˀ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/twāˀ"
    ],
    [
      "*-tva",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tva"
    ],
    [
      "*modliti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/modliti"
    ],
    [
      "*-tva",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tva"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "*modliti<t:to pray>",
        "4": "*-tva",
        "text": "1",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meldʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *modliti\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-tva\nProto-Slavic *modlitva\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*maldī́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*modliti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tu-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tweh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*twāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-tva\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*modlitva\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*modlitva\">\nFrom *modliti (“to pray”) + *-tva.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "*modliti<t:to pray>",
        "4": "*-tva",
        "text": "1",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meldʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *modliti\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-tva\nProto-Slavic *modlitva\nFrom *modliti (“to pray”) + *-tva.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meldʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *moldʰéyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *modliti\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-tva\nProto-Slavic *modlitva\nFrom *modliti (“to pray”) + *-tva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modlitvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "*modlitva"
      },
      "expansion": "*modlitva f",
      "name": "sla-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modlitva",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/modlitva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meldʰ-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tva"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prayer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "modlitva"
}

Download raw JSONL data for modlitva meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.